Social Media

Social Media Demographics 2026: User Statistics by Age, Gender and Platform

Matt
· Updated 12 min read

Most demographics articles quote numbers without saying where they came from or when they were measured. This one names the source and the fieldwork date for every figure, because a demographic statistic without a date is worthless.

Two sources do most of the work below. Pew Research Center surveyed 5,022 US adults between 5 February and 18 June 2025 and published the results in November 2025, which is the best available read on the US market. DataReportal tracks global advertising reach, updated April 2026. Where a figure comes from a company's own quarterly reporting, that is noted.

The short version

QuestionAnswerSource
What age group uses Instagram most?18 to 29 year olds, 80% of whom use it, against 19% of over-65sPew, 2025
Which platform reaches the most US adults?YouTube, at 84%. Facebook is second at 71%Pew, 2025
Which platform is most gender-skewed?Pinterest, roughly 70% female globallyPinterest and third-party estimates
Which platform has the biggest global ad reach?YouTube, about 2.65 billionDataReportal, April 2026
Which platform skews oldest?Facebook, the only major platform used by a majority of over-65sPew, 2025
Fastest growing older audience?TikTok, where the 30 to 64 bracket is now a bigger share than it wasPew trend data

Jump to: How to read these numbers | Platform size | US usage by age | Instagram | Pinterest | TikTok | Gender | Education and income | Regions | FAQ

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How to read these numbers

This trips up almost everyone, and getting it wrong will send your ad budget to the wrong place.

Adoption rate answers "what share of this group uses the platform?" Pew's numbers are adoption rates. When Pew says 80% of 18 to 29 year olds use Instagram, that is 80% of that age bracket, not 80% of Instagram.

Audience composition answers "what share of this platform's users are in this group?" When you read that Pinterest is 70% female, that is composition. It describes Pinterest's user base, not how many women use Pinterest.

The two can point in opposite directions. A platform can be majority-female by composition while being used by a minority of women overall, simply because it is small. Ad platforms target on composition. Reach planning depends on adoption. Check which one a statistic is before you build a strategy on it.

One more caution: global figures and US figures are not interchangeable. Facebook looks like a declining platform in US commentary and remains the largest social platform on earth by advertising reach. Both are true.

How big each platform actually is

Global scale, most recent available reporting:

PlatformGlobal scaleBasisAs of
YouTube~2.65 billionAdvertising reachApril 2026
Facebook~2.39 billionAdvertising reachApril 2026
TikTok~2.21 billionAdvertising reachApril 2026
Instagram~1.99 billionAdvertising reachApril 2026
LinkedIn~1.43 billionAdvertising reachApril 2026
Snapchat~956 millionMonthly active users, company reportedQ1 2026
Pinterest~631 millionMonthly active users, company reportedQ1 2026
X (Twitter)~611 millionMonthly active users, reported estimate2026
Reddit~127 millionDaily active uniques, company reportedQ1 2026

Two notes on comparability. Advertising reach is not the same as monthly active users. It is the audience a platform tells advertisers it can reach, it excludes under-18s in most markets, and it is generally the more conservative figure to plan against. Reddit reports daily rather than monthly actives, so its number is not comparable to the rest of the table and looks far smaller than its actual audience.

Total social media identities passed 5.79 billion in April 2026, up about 5.4% year on year, per DataReportal. Identities are not people: the average user holds accounts on several platforms, so this number overstates the human audience.

US adult usage by age

This is the table most people are actually looking for. Share of US adults in each age bracket who say they ever use the platform, from Pew Research Center fieldwork between February and June 2025.

PlatformAll adults18 to 2930 to 4950 to 6465+
YouTube84%95%92%85%64%
Facebook71%68%80%74%57%
Instagram50%80%62%40%19%
TikTok37%63%44%30%12%
WhatsApp32%37%40%30%20%
Reddit26%48%35%16%6%
Snapchat~25%58%31%13%4%
X (Twitter)21%33%25%16%10%

Figures are rounded from Pew's published tables. Pew did not report Pinterest or LinkedIn in the same 2025 release, so no figure for those two is given here rather than an invented one. Check Pew's social media fact sheet for the current full set.

What the table actually tells you:

  • YouTube is the only platform with no weak age bracket. Even among over-65s it reaches roughly two thirds. If reach across all ages is the goal, nothing else competes.
  • Facebook peaks at 30 to 49, not at 65+. The "Facebook is for old people" shorthand is wrong. It is the platform with the flattest age curve after YouTube, and it is the only one a majority of over-65s use.
  • Instagram falls off a cliff after 49. 80% at 18 to 29 down to 19% at 65+ is the steepest drop of any large platform.
  • Reddit is far more mainstream among under-30s than its reputation suggests, at 48%, ahead of X in every bracket.
  • Snapchat is the most age-concentrated, more than half of under-30s and almost nobody over 64.

Instagram demographics

The direct answer to "what age group uses Instagram the most": 18 to 29 year olds. 80% of US adults in that bracket use Instagram, against 62% of 30 to 49s, 40% of 50 to 64s and 19% of over-65s (Pew, 2025).

That makes Instagram the strongest single platform for reaching adults under 35, and a poor primary choice for anything aimed at over-55s.

Other things worth knowing:

  • Gender: in the US, 55% of women use Instagram against 44% of men (Pew, 2025). That is a real skew but a mild one, nothing like Pinterest's.
  • Global scale: roughly 1.99 billion advertising reach, fourth largest globally (DataReportal, April 2026).
  • The 30 to 49 bracket is the underrated one. At 62% it is only modestly behind under-30s, and it carries far more spending power. Campaigns that treat Instagram as a Gen Z channel routinely leave that audience unaddressed.

Pinterest demographics

Pinterest is the most demographically distinctive major platform, which is exactly why it works when it works.

  • Gender: roughly 70% of Pinterest's global users are women, the most skewed composition among major platforms. Note this is composition, not adoption.
  • Age within that: women aged 18 to 24 are the single largest slice of the global audience, at roughly a fifth of it, and Gen Z is Pinterest's fastest growing segment. The old picture of Pinterest as a platform for 35+ mothers is out of date.
  • Scale: about 631 million monthly active users in Q1 2026, a record for the platform and up around 11% year on year (Pinterest's own reporting).
  • Intent: Pinterest users arrive planning purchases rather than browsing socially, which is why it converts well in home, food, fashion, beauty and DIY categories despite being far smaller than Instagram.

For a deeper cut, see our Pinterest facts and statistics guide.

TikTok demographics

  • US adoption: 37% of adults overall, 63% of 18 to 29s, 44% of 30 to 49s, 30% of 50 to 64s, 12% of over-65s (Pew, 2025).
  • The aging-up story is real but overstated. TikTok's 30 to 49 bracket at 44% is substantial, and the platform is no longer a teen-only channel. It still has the second steepest age curve after Snapchat.
  • Gender in the US: 42% of women use TikTok against 30% of men (Pew, 2025).
  • Global scale: about 2.21 billion advertising reach, third largest (DataReportal, April 2026).

Our TikTok age demographics guide breaks the platform down bracket by bracket.

Usage by gender

US adoption rates by gender, from Pew's 2025 survey. Read these as "share of men who use it" against "share of women who use it".

PlatformMenWomen
YouTube86%83%
Facebook63%78%
Instagram44%55%
TikTok30%42%
Reddit29%23%
X (Twitter)25%16%

The pattern is consistent: the visual and community platforms skew female in adoption, while the discussion and news platforms skew male. Facebook's 15 point gap is the largest of the six, which surprises people who assume Facebook is demographically neutral.

Pinterest is not in Pew's 2025 table, but its composition is well established at roughly 70% female globally, making it the most skewed platform in the set by a wide margin.

Usage by education and income

US adults, Pew 2025.

By education:

PlatformHigh school or lessSome collegeCollege graduate
YouTube78%87%89%
Facebook69%73%71%
Instagram41%53%58%
TikTok40%42%29%
Reddit15%28%37%

By household income:

PlatformUnder $30k$30k to $70k$70k to $100k$100k+
YouTube77%84%87%89%
Facebook71%72%72%71%
Instagram41%46%54%60%
TikTok42%40%39%30%

Two things stand out. Facebook is the most demographically neutral platform in the set, within a point or two across every income band, which is why it remains the default for broad local advertising. And TikTok and Instagram move in opposite directions as income rises: Instagram climbs from 41% to 60%, TikTok falls from 42% to 30%. If you sell a premium product, that gap should decide your channel split.

Regional patterns

Platform dominance varies more by region than by any demographic variable.

  • North America: YouTube and Facebook lead on reach, Instagram leads on engagement among under-35s, LinkedIn dominates B2B.
  • Europe: WhatsApp is the messaging default in most markets, alongside Facebook and Instagram. Regional platforms persist, including VK in Russia and Xing in the German-speaking market.
  • Asia-Pacific: the least Western-platform-dependent region. China runs on WeChat, Weibo and Douyin. India leans on WhatsApp, Instagram and ShareChat. Japan runs on LINE. Southeast Asia is Facebook and TikTok heavy.
  • Latin America: WhatsApp and Facebook dominate, with Instagram and TikTok growing. Note that Taringa, long cited as Argentina's home-grown network, shut down permanently in March 2024. Any guide still listing it as a regional option is out of date.

What this actually changes about targeting

  • Match the platform to the age you need, not the age you like. Under 30 means Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat or Reddit. Over 50 means Facebook and YouTube. There is no clever workaround for a platform your audience is not on.
  • Layer, do not stack. Age alone is a blunt instrument. Combining a bracket with an interest or behaviour signal consistently outperforms broad age targeting.
  • Test brackets in real increments. A 25 to 34 audience behaves differently from 35 to 44 on every platform in this article.
  • Re-check annually. Every figure here carries a date for a reason. Adoption rates move several points a year, and platform-level shifts, such as Reddit overtaking Snapchat among US adults, happen quietly.

Demographic data tells you where people are. Understanding why they behave differently on each platform needs qualitative and quantitative marketing intelligence together. From there, use Facebook Lookalike Audiences to extend a segment that already works, and adapt your social media calls to action per platform. For LinkedIn outreach, see our LinkedIn introduction message guide. To track how segments respond, our sentiment analysis explainer covers the basics, and the scheduled posts viewer helps keep a posting cadence organised.

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FAQ

What age group uses Instagram the most?
Adults aged 18 to 29. Pew Research Center found that 80% of US adults in that bracket use Instagram, against 62% of 30 to 49 year olds, 40% of 50 to 64 year olds and 19% of those 65 and over. Fieldwork ran from February to June 2025.
What percentage of Pinterest users are women?
Roughly 70% of Pinterest's global user base is female, which makes it the most gender-skewed major platform. Note that this is audience composition, meaning the share of Pinterest users who are women, not the share of women who use Pinterest.
Which social media platform reaches the most US adults?
YouTube, used by 84% of US adults, followed by Facebook at 71% and Instagram at 50%. YouTube is also the only major platform without a weak age bracket, reaching about 64% of adults aged 65 and over. Source: Pew Research Center, 2025.
Which platforms are most popular with Gen Z?
Among US adults aged 18 to 29, YouTube leads at 95%, then Instagram at 80%, TikTok at 63%, Facebook at 68%, Snapchat at 58% and Reddit at 48%. Reddit's strength in this bracket is the figure most people underestimate. Source: Pew Research Center, 2025.
How do social media demographics vary by income?
Instagram usage rises with income, from 41% of US adults in households under $30,000 to 60% in households over $100,000. TikTok moves the other way, from 42% down to 30%. Facebook is close to flat across every income band, which is why it stays the default for broad local advertising. Source: Pew Research Center, 2025.
Which platforms skew male?
In US adoption terms, X is used by 25% of men against 16% of women, and Reddit by 29% of men against 23% of women. The discussion and news platforms skew male, while the visual platforms skew female. Source: Pew Research Center, 2025.
Which platforms do people over 65 use?
Facebook and YouTube, and effectively nothing else at scale. About 57% of US adults aged 65 and over use Facebook and 64% use YouTube. Instagram drops to 19% and TikTok to 12% in that bracket. Source: Pew Research Center, 2025.
How often should demographic figures be rechecked?
At least annually. Adoption rates typically move several points a year and rankings do change, for example Reddit moved ahead of Snapchat among US adults in Pew's 2025 survey. Treat any demographic statistic published without a fieldwork date as unusable.

Want to reach the right audience on social media? SocialRails schedules and analyses content across every platform in this guide.

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